The common rail is the most
essential component of the direct fuel injection system. Eventual common rail
failure is always critical since the entire vehicle can be blocked or even set
on fire. Most common rail problems are related to the complex geometry of the
components and possible cracks caused by material fatigue or during the
manufacturing process. Therefore a special attention should be paid to the
following:
Define and Keep Best Parameters
Less fuel
consumption, less fuel emissions,Common
Rail Injector 0445110291 safer performance for high comfort are only some of
the improved characteristics of the today’s vehicles. Automotive manufacturers
are in continuous development of better automotive solutions in order to improve
not just the cars or trucks but also our life quality. Petrol and diesel engines
have been entirely modified in the last years. Size and weight have been
minimized, therefore material and design optimized.
As the most important component in the direct fuel
injection system, the common rail was also adapted to the new requirements. Its
geometry has become much more complex. Geometry mistakes can easily lead to
irreversible common rail problems and damage of the components. The precise
parameters should be defined in the design phase and strictly followed during
the forging, trimming and cooling process.Common
Rail Injector 0445110313 This requires expertise and best tools.
Select Best Metal
The common rail itself
acts as a common fuel storing rail and it is permanently exposed to heat and
pressure. Therefore, if the raw materials haven’t been selected wisely, quality
problems can occur. The most common rail problems related to material selection
are shorter product life and reduced fuel accumulation volume:
Shorter product life means that the common rail will break
sooner than expected especially if it has been made of a material with low
resistance to conditions that cause fatigue and wear. Those conditions include
cyclic loading/unloading, constant high operating internal pressure, and the
fuel’s cavitational implosions. Fatigue and wear eventually make the material
fail or crack. By selecting materials
Common Rail Injector 0445110317
that combine in the best way strength and hardness, leakage and
breakage will be avoided and product’s fatigue life will be prolonged.
The other important common rail problem related to material selection is
the reduced fuel accumulation volume Common
Rail Injector 0445110343
due to uneven hardness of the selected metal. In order to
develop better rigidity, the metal should be heat treated and hot forged. The
imbalanced distribution of grain structure leads to non-uniform volume of diesel
along the pipe, affecting the injections. They start injecting not the correct
fuel amount to each cylinder heads on each injection event. Different combustion
events have also unequal and deviated volumes of injected fuel.
Choosing a
common rail material with uniform heat-treatment response and the right and
evenly distributed section thickness and rigidity, has been proven as the best
way to secure the exact pressurized fuel volume capacity.
Setforge possesses an excellent expertise in providing
better design for a perfect common rail performance, adapted to the
requirements of the client. We work in close collaboration with experienced
steel makers to provide high-quality materials, developed to resist high fuel
pressure and heat. Our common rails for gasoline and diesel engines are one
piece hot forged components which eliminates any risk for possible cracks or
leakages. As a trusted and longstanding partner of the automotive industry we
know how to avoid all possible common rail problems. Our team of capable
engineers takes always the most accurate decisions today in order to secure
perfection tomorrow.